Primitive Reflexes in Infancy
Posted by Rosemary | Filed under Published Articles
Primitive reflexes are involuntary muscle reactions to certain types of stimulation. They are found in normal infants and appear and disappear in an expected order. These reflexes differ markedly from those present in older children and adults and their absence in infancy or persistence beyond their time of expected disappearance normally implies some nervous system dysfunction.
With the development of the baby’s brain and nervous system, these reflexes are no longer needed and become integrated by the higher centers of the brain. If they are retained beyond their normal age of integration, they may become a hindrance to the functioning of higher centres of the brain, which include balance, movement, behaviour, learning, and the integration of gross and fine movements.
Retained primitive reflexes may have a structural component, or physical cause, which may be effectively treated by CranioSacral therapy. Treatment of structural imbalances of the head, spine and pelvis may normalize healthy functioning of the central nervous system which is responsible for the sequential integration of the primitive reflexes. CST is effective at strengthening motor coordination, sensory perception, and neuromuscular function. To deal with retained primitive reflexes in your child, you may want to consider a multi-disciplinary approach including CST, as well as neuro-developmental therapy and brain gym exercises.